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| AMC Engine >> OIL LEAKS ON 1984-86 GM 2.8L ENGINES USED IN AMC
Oil Leaks On 1984-86 Chrysler (AMC) 2.8L (173 CID) Engines Used In Jeep Applications
Chrysler (AMC) says there are three possible oil leak locations on its 2.8L (173 CID) engines: the valve covers, intake manifold and rear cradle area of the oil pan.
Replace leaking valve cover gaskets with AMC part #8983 503 179 or aftermarket equivalent. The seam where the intake manifold and cylinder head mate must have a small amount of RTV sealer applied to eliminate gaps or steps that will allow leaks. Gasket over-crush is prevented by metal pins located on the side of each bolt hole.
Intake manifolds usually leak at the rear manifold-to-block mating surface. After removing the manifold and thoroughly cleaning it, use a 3/16 (4.7mm) diameter spherical cutter (Figure 1) to cut a 3/16 (4.7mm) wide groove that's 1/16 (3.1mm) to 1/8 (1.5mm) deep.
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Fill the groove with RTV sealer when reinstalling the manifold (Figure 2).
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For 1984 engines, Chrysler (AMC) supplies an oil pan gasket kit AMC part #8983 500 853 (or use an aftermarket equivalent), which should be installed in place of the RTV sealer used at the factory. It is important, however, to seal the rear cradle corners with RTV sealant.
1985-86 engines should be closely inspected for deformed oil pans (Figure 3). Replace deformed oil pans with AMC part #8953 001 840. Engines built after January 21, 1986 should not have deformed oil pans.
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The new, recommended method is to remove the stand-offs on the oil pan rails (Figure 4) with a file or small hand-grinder. Use AMC oil pan gasket kit #8983 500 853 or aftermarket equivalent.
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The rear cradle seal is installed in the groove in the main cap and a small amount of RTV is applied to the corners of the seal where it contacts the block. Please note that once the stands have been removed, RTV can no longer be used in place of the gasket.
The AERA Technical Committee
August 1986 - SB 134
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